Stress
Fracture Back & Football

Spondylolysis (stress
fracture) Injury Introduction
Medically termed as Spondylolysis, the stress fracture involves
an overuse of the lower back. In sports, it is the most prevalent
form of lower back injury. Classified as either a stress reaction
or a stress fracture of the lower back.
Spondylolysis occurs in the L5, the bottom-most
of the five lumbar vertebra present in the base of the back.
The L5 sits at the exact point where the movable lumbar spine
connects to the immovable pelvis. Spondylolysis affects this
vertebra since it experiences the most stress during athletic
activities.
Since sporting movements involve using the body’s
weight to generate tremendous amounts of force, the lumbar
spine is often obliged to bear extreme loads. When the muscle
forces are transmitted through the spine, bone fatigue occurs.
This fatigue can lead to micro tears in the L5 vertebra.
Spondylolysis
Signs & Symptoms
This condition is almost limited to adolescent football players
since there are very rare occurrences beyond this age group.
Spondylolysis is indicated by a feeling of pain the lower
back. The ache will increase with participation in physical
activity and will correspondingly subside once the person
is at rest.
The back may feel especially sore when the
player bends backwards, particularly if he attempts this while
standing on one leg. If a patient is suspected of Spondylolysis,
his general practitioner may refer him for a scan in order
to arrive at an accurate diagnosis.
Spondylolysis Treatment
Usually resting for about six weeks would serve
as a sufficient treatment for Spondylolysis. In order to facilitate
faster healing, the patient may opt to use a back
brace since it can provide support as well as prevent
movements that may aggravate the vertebra’s condition.
The brace will also prevent the adolescents from engaging
in excessive physical activity.
It is recommended to do exercises designed to
improve the lower back’s muscular stability. These exercises
may be effectively performed through the use of Swiss balls
(view below). Cardiovascular fitness may be developed through
low-impact exercises such as pool running. This activity can
be aided by a buoyancy belt.
Spondylolysis
Prevention
As much as possible, football should be performed
on grassy fields. Unlike concrete or Astroturf, Grass can
reduce the force transmitted through the spine since it possesses
a little give. Training sessions should be monitored carefully,
with their frequency, intensity and duration increased at
steady and gradual pace. Meanwhile, competitive games should
also be restricted to a maximum of 30 games per season. It
is also necessary for players to have sufficient rest periods
after each match and training session.
Good posture must also be observed. Slouching
prevents the back muscles from effectively preventing back
injuries. Also, sitting in front of the computer for extended
periods of time must also be avoided. In such an instance,
the person must take regular breaks. The use of a seating
support is highly recommended.
In order to maintain a good posture, the muscular
stability of the spine must be maintained. ‘Core Stability
Exercises’ using exercise balls will help in achieving
this. The use of the Back supports will aid healing and prevent
further problems.

Click
here to view exercise balls to strengthen spinal muscles
Football Rescue Recommends
Back Supports




5 Star Rating

Elasticated
Back Brace
The Elasticated Back Brace offers compression and support
without restricting movement. The two-way elasticated stretch
fabric has been specifically designed to provide relief to
injuries such as lower back pain, lumbago and rheumatic conditions.
The fabric is breathable, lightweight and follows the contours
of the body, reducing the chance of slipping. It features
an adjustable front closure for added comfort and fit, as
well as an additional compression strap. Stays are provided
in the rear, offering additional support.
This support can be used during a range of sporting activities,
at work or at home
View
Back Support



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other Back Supports